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Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Published:
2026-09-02
Articles
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Research Article Open Access
Serine-mediated alleviation of chromium-induced phytotoxicity of two wheat cultivars: a multivariate and dose–response statistical assessment
License: cc BY 4.0Keywords: chromium stress; Triticum aestivum; serine; three-way ANOVA; linear mixed-effects model; dose-response modelling; principal component analysis; MANOVAAbstract Chromium (Cr) contamination can impair wheat growth and metabolism, while serine may modulate plant stress responses. This study analyzed a pot experiment with two wheat cultivars, Akbar-19 and Fakhar-e-Bhakkar, exposed to 0, 30, 60 and 90 ppm Cr, with or without serine co-application.…


